Getting Started as a Real Estate Investor
Many real estate investors begin with a first rental property while maintaining W-2 income and plan to scale into multiple properties over time. We advise Northern Virginia and Fairfax, VA real estate investors on early-stage planning decisions, including entity structure, banking setup, financing strategy, and tax positioning, so the foundation remains scalable and defensible.
Planning vs. Compliance
Our firm distinguishes between real estate tax planning and tax compliance.
Planning focuses on:
• Entity structuring
• Depreciation strategy
• Financing mechanics
• Long-term portfolio growth
Compliance ensures accurate tax filing across Virginia, Maryland, Baltimore City, and other states where properties are located.
Both are necessary, but they serve different purposes at different stages of growth.
Financing, LLCs, and Ownership Structures
Real estate investors often face questions around holding property in personal names versus LLCs, mortgage qualification, DSCR loans, and lender constraints. We help real estate developers and investors understand how financing, ownership structure, and tax reporting interact so decisions are coordinated rather than reactive.
Real Estate Frequently Asked Questions
LLC ownership can provide liability separation and planning flexibility, but it also interacts with financing and lender requirements. Many investors acquire properties personally and transition into LLC ownership later as their portfolios grow.
A holding LLC may own multiple property-level LLCs, each holding a separate asset. This structure is common for scaling real estate investors and developers but must be implemented in the correct sequence to avoid financing or tax complications.
Conventional mortgages typically require individual ownership at closing. DSCR or commercial loans may allow direct LLC ownership, but these often involve higher down payments or interest rates.
A Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loan evaluates whether rental income covers the mortgage rather than relying on personal W-2 income. These loans are commonly used for out-of-state rentals or properties held in LLCs.
Cost segregation accelerates depreciation by reclassifying components of a property into shorter-lived categories. This increases early tax deductions and can improve cash flow for qualifying real estate investors.
A 1031 exchange allows investors to defer capital gains taxes by selling an investment property and acquiring another like-kind property within strict IRS timelines.
Rental income is taxed net of allowable expenses, including:
• Depreciation
• Mortgage interest
• Property taxes
• Insurance
• Management and operating costs
Yes. Rental income is generally taxable in the state where the property is located. This often requires filing nonresident tax returns in those jurisdictions.
Disclaimer:
Entity structures, tax outcomes, and reporting obligations vary by situation. This information is general in nature and should not be relied upon without a review of your specific facts.